Announcement

Collapse
No announcement yet.

Mesa DC-5, Massive Hum on Clean Channel

Collapse
X
 
  • Filter
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts

  • Mesa DC-5, Massive Hum on Clean Channel

    This one has me stumped. It seems to have 2 separate hum issues on the clean channel.

    There is something causing a very loud hum before the tone stack. The tone controls affect it. With gain maxed the noise is LOUD, with tone controls dimed, including bass, it motorboats both channels with a slow low oscillation (why its affecting the gain channel...no idea, it shouldnt, and doesnt except the motorboating that occurs with bass dimed and gain on 10 from the clean channel). With mid/bass all the way down and treble dimed, it disappears with gain on 10 but gets much louder as the gain is turned down. All of this is with channel volume and master dimed.

    This issue occurs even with V1 removed. Disconnecting the tone stack from the gain knob (same place as the "volume" would be in a fender clean circuit) eliminates the motor boating but it hums like no tomorrow; that may be normal for a live grid with no input though.

    Things I've tested: No DC at the pots (less than a mv at least), resistors in that section test ok, some ac (3-13mv) showing at various times at the treble pot output even with v1 removed, thats with no input. Touched up solder connections. No joy.

    Hum issue 2: Even With V1 removed and the clean channel gain all the way off, but V4 (other 2 stages for clean channel) in, there is a loud hum as the channel master comes up. With channel master and overall master dimed, the GAIN channel with the master dimed has to have its gain at about 6 before it matches the noise level of the clean channel with the gain at 0. You expect that kind of noise from a very high gain channel at that volume (i.e. wide open), but not from a clean channel with a grounded grid on one stage and only one stage really operating.

    With the gain down the grid of V4b is grounded; so the issue is occuring somewhere between V4b and the master volume. V4a/b are reversed in order in the circuit; so V4b comes first, V4a second. Solder joints touched up, resistors tested.

    Weird stuff: 28-50mv of AC at the grid of V4a which goes down as its traced back to the plate of V4b so it looks like the source is at the grid of V4a, but........10mv of ac at the plate of v4a........not sure how thats even possible since the ac at the grid should be larger at the plate but thats what I'm seeing.......No DC at the grid of V4a so the coupling cap is doing its job.

    With V4 and V1 removed there is a minimal noise as the channel master comes up to 10 but nothing like exists with v1 removed and v4 in. i.e. removing all valves from that channel eliminates (almost) all the noise.

    Channel works and makes guitar noise with all valves in and guitar plugged in, just hums like hell.


    Looking at the schematic there just arent that many things it can be, given where its isolated to, but damned if I can find the problem. Its bizarre, I've never come across anything that seems so simple but can't be easily diagnosed, and appears to have 2 completely separate issues.

    The gain channel appears to work as it should and noise levels are what I'd expect given the volume/gain levels set. Therefore, cant be filter caps since both channels share them.

    Any ideas? Schematic can be viewed here: http://schematicheaven.com/boogieamp...aliber_dc5.pdf

    Its the "a" version.

    Oh yeah.....its not the tubes.

  • #2
    Filter caps?
    Jerry
    FJA Mods
    FJA YouTube
    FJA Facebook

    Comment


    • #3
      Have you checked the ground connection of the heater CT?

      Comment


      • #4
        Mmmm...the DC5.....only Messy Booger that I can stand the sound of.
        The farmer takes a wife, the barber takes a pole....

        Comment


        • #5
          Obviously not Filter caps nor heater ground because if it was, it would affect both channels, which it doesn't.

          Any other ideas?

          Comment


          • #6
            Originally posted by wizard333 View Post
            Obviously not Filter caps nor heater ground because if it was, it would affect both channels, which it doesn't.

            Any other ideas?
            Have you tested the caps? Don't assume.
            Jerry
            FJA Mods
            FJA YouTube
            FJA Facebook

            Comment


            • #7
              I've actually replaced the caps.

              But can you tell me how the caps could possibly be bad only on one channel, since they both share those caps?
              Last edited by wizard333; 12-15-2009, 08:09 AM.

              Comment


              • #8
                Ok update on problem 1, i.e. the part after V1a (whether V1a is actually present or not......)

                I disconnected the bass and midrange from the treble control just to see what I saw.........

                Pre treble cap AC with no input signal: 6mv

                Post treble cap AC with no input signal: 100-140mv

                Post treble cap DC - zippo.

                The only thing happening after the cap is a relay which switches in a larger cap and a big fixed midrange resistor for a "boost".

                Possible the relay is bad and inducing hum post treble cap? I've never seen that happen and removing that relay requires pulling the board which is no peach, so I'd like some confirmation thats a potential issue before I go there.

                Ripple on the + and - 3v supplies to the relay is high, ~185mv; but there are 3 relays and the only one NOT shared by both channels is the one that switches in that "boost" on the clean circuit. I'd think if ripple were the culprit elsewhere, it would affect the gain channel to, but the gain channel is death quiet even with channel master at 10 and overall output at 10 with gain at 0.

                Still no clue why the rest of the clean channel is so noisy.

                Comment


                • #9
                  And it still hums and damned if I can figure out why, except that I had chance to check out a few other examples in the last week and they ALL seem to hum on the clean channel. Bad layout? No idea. Some people claim "oh mine doesnt hum" but given I've not seen one that doesn't, I'm going to say either its a design/layout problem or a common issue.

                  Would be nice if it could be elminated.

                  Comment


                  • #10
                    Since i'm only about 4 years behind the learning swerve on this one...

                    Have been playing thru the same DC-5 for about the past 15yrs now, and this sounds like you've got a failing push-pull pot on the clean channel "Gain" pot. (Unless of course, this is a case of a hum growing progressively worse as the amp's been disassembled, tested & re-misassembled.)

                    Comment


                    • #11
                      This is very old news. The layout on these is meh, you have to clean up the lead dress and location of all the flying wires at a minimum, and use tubes that are very, very quiet. The smallest bit of cathode/heater leak comes through these amps loud and proud.

                      Comment

                      Working...
                      X