Originally posted by bnwitt
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Is This a Bias Trim Pot?
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Originally posted by bnwitt View Post
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All power tubes are different per set. Your bias range goes from zero (affectively) to -50 volts which is plenty for the hottest or coldest EL34's. Typical bias voltage on pin 5 for EL34's is -30VDC when your plate voltage is around 400 volts.
On some amps a 1 ohm 1% resistor is placed between pin 8 (cathode) and ground. When you measure millivolts across a 1 ohm resistor you can convert directly to milliamps via ohms law. From that you get the milliamps of current going through the tube and when that is multiplied by the plate voltage you get watts of dissipation. It's a little more complicated and that is for after you get your probes. I'd definitely pull that power tube board and check those solder points on the power tube sockets.Warning! Some Electronics devices contain lethal voltages that can kill you. If you do not feel qualified to work with dangerous voltages, refer your repairs to a qualified technician. By giving you online advice, I am assuming no liability for any injury or damages you might incur through your own actions.
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attached is a picture of a bias test point setup. The jacks are called test point jacks. The black one is connected to your chassis ground. The two Red jacks are connected individually to each of the power tubes pin 8 and route the cathodes thru the 1 ohm resistors. When you put your black meter lead in the ground jack you can then test each tube's millivolts across the 1 ohm resistors via the two red jacks to get milliamps. You have to know your plate voltage from pin 3 so you can multiply volts times milliamps to get the watts. You set your bias so that with zero on the volume controls and no signal you get 70% of max dissipation for the tubes. For EL34's that would be 70% times 25 watts or 17.5 watts. If your plate voltage was 400 VDC you'd need 43.8 milliamps on each tube to be at 70%.Attached FilesWarning! Some Electronics devices contain lethal voltages that can kill you. If you do not feel qualified to work with dangerous voltages, refer your repairs to a qualified technician. By giving you online advice, I am assuming no liability for any injury or damages you might incur through your own actions.
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