I like it. It's capable of doing much more than I'll ever need it for, but I like being able to check ESR, and the odd time it comes in handy to be able to measure inductance.
Originally posted by Enzo
I have a sign in my shop that says, "Never think up reasons not to check something."
A meter that measures the capacitance is the most basic, and the least helpful. I have a B&K cap meter. I get it out once every few years to verify that some small cap is either 82pf or 820pf when it has "820" printed on it. When electrolytics dry out, sometimes their capacitance reading goes high. but normally caps don't drift off to some odd value.
ESR can be informative for filter caps.
But the main problem with caps in an amp, a tube amp anyway, is leakage. And that can only be done at working voltages. Little hand meteres use a volt or two to test a cap. A cap might measure fine for value, but it might test great at the meter voltage, but leak like a screen door at 100-200v. And that sucks if it is a 450v cap in a 400v circuit.
I have an ancient Eico 950B, and I use it more than anything else. To be honest, I usually test caps by their performance in circuit. A cap tester is more for characterizing caps out of old stock. If I have to test a cap that is in a circuit, I probably already know it is bad by simple substitution methods. But the 950B (and the other similar units) can put all the way up to 500v on the cap under test. The magic eye tube shows visually how leaky the cap is.
Looking on ebay I see a bunch of them, and even if they don't work, they are still a bargain and always repairable. And that is just the one brand and model. Eico 950B Resistance Capacitance Comparator Bridge
Here is one that costs more but looks fancier. it tests leakage up to 100v at least, but I want at least 400v for testing on my bench. B K Capacitor Analyst 801 | eBay
The Sencore Z-meter units will do it all, but will cost a lot more. But they will directly measure inductance as well as capacitance, so if you do a lot of crossover repair, that might be a factor.
The old Sprague Tel-Ohmikes are classics, and cost a bit more than the Eico and Heath units, but are somewhat fancier. On ebay also.
Education is what you're left with after you have forgotten what you have learned.
As I have mentioned before. In a busy shop I usually recommended testing suspected caps by replacement. We had a big expensive Sencore tester that would test caps at operating voltages. I finally put it on my bench because I thought someone would hurt themselves with it. It was too complex to set up for a lot of the techs and easy to overvoltage caps on it creating explosions. Honestly I've had ESR meters, etc. The capacitance function on most multimeters is fine for quickly verifying value. In the end I found it easier and more efficient to just replace any suspected caps.
I have found that the ESR meter I have is more useful for testing batteries than verifying the quality of a capacitor in circuit. Much faster to sub in anther capacitor or do as Enzo says - look at the voltages around the in circuit capacitor.
I have found that the ESR meter I have is more useful for testing batteries than verifying the quality of a capacitor in circuit. Much faster to sub in anther capacitor or do as Enzo says - look at the voltages around the in circuit capacitor.
I'm trying to find the cause of a xfmr failure. Tubes tested good ,and some filter caps were replaced. I thought maybe I could test the other two caps that COULD be filter caps to see if they have failed. They show no signs of it though. They look new.
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