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  • Help for amp section noise

    I have this noise on both channels of my marshall jcm800. Listen to attached file. You hear it on clean then crunch, then clean. Guitar is set on humbucker pick up. Noise is the same with different guitars, different cables, different places. I've replaced all tubes and all electrolytic caps, except the 50+50uF 500V filter ones (I don't have them now but noise has come from one day to the following so I don't think the problem is this). I've check some possible critical welds. Noise is the same if I connect a preamp in the return of the fx loop so it should be a problem in the amp section. See schem http://www.drtube.com/schematics/marshall/4210.gif
    The 3 diodes in the power section are ok. Voltages on filte caps are ok.
    What could I check?
    Attached Files

  • #2
    That whirring buzz? Sounds to me like either the amp or the guitar is sitting too close to a computer. And keep your cell phones off the top of the amp as well.
    Education is what you're left with after you have forgotten what you have learned.

    Comment


    • #3
      Originally posted by Enzo View Post
      That whirring buzz? Sounds to me like either the amp or the guitar is sitting too close to a computer. And keep your cell phones off the top of the amp as well.
      it's not this. There is buzz everywhere

      Comment


      • #4
        is it right to read a AC value on filter caps (about 1000 volts) or should AC component be 0?

        http://www.drtube.com/schematics/marshall/4210.gif

        Comment


        • #5
          Yeah can be a good few AC volts of ripple on the first stage or two - this is cancelled by the push-pull action of the power amp. Should be nearly all gone when you get to the early stage preamp filters.

          The noise does sound like some kind of pickup from other equipment as it is higher-pitched than mains hum. Otherwise can't really help - hey, which of the panel controls change its tone or its volume? And does it only happen with a guitar plugged in?

          Comment


          • #6
            One time I found the preamp grid wires were too close to the chassis. Positioning them as far away from the chassis helped a lot for me one time.

            Comment


            • #7
              Did someone mount a fan in the amp?

              There is really nothing in a MArshall amp that would make a noise like that, so I am drawn to an external source. Try a powr conditioning power strip and see if that helps. But this doesn't sound like something coming in through the mains.

              Does the amp do this at someone else's house too?
              Education is what you're left with after you have forgotten what you have learned.

              Comment


              • #8
                Originally posted by Alex R View Post
                Yeah can be a good few AC volts of ripple on the first stage or two - this is cancelled by the push-pull action of the power amp. Should be nearly all gone when you get to the early stage preamp filters.
                Sorry, I've not understood if is it right to read about 1000 AC volts on filter caps, shouldn't AC be zero?

                Originally posted by Alex R View Post
                The noise does sound like some kind of pickup from other equipment as it is higher-pitched than mains hum.
                No, it comes with a different guitar too

                Originally posted by Alex R View Post
                which of the panel controls change its tone or its volume?
                hum's volume goes with master volume and channels volumes

                Originally posted by Enzo View Post
                Does the amp do this at someone else's house too?
                Yes

                Comment


                • #9
                  [QUOTE=otto;43255]Sorry, I've not understood if is it right to read about 1000 AC volts on filter caps, shouldn't AC be zero?


                  No, you should only see a volt at the most.

                  -DC

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                  • #10
                    New situation.
                    Sound was gone almost completely, I had to increase master volume a lot to hear something from the guitar, on both channels.
                    Switched the amp off. After some minutes the amp was ok, with no hum.
                    Now hum is back again.
                    Every pot of both channels influences it. All volume pots increase it. Both tone stacks have influence on it.
                    Gain on crunch channel has a strange effect when full up. In the first mp3 you hear it at 3/4 then when turned to 4/4 there is a whistle, this is a new effect, it wasn't there yesterday.
                    If I take off the input jack no sound and no hum. If I let the input jack in and I disconnect the cable from the guitar there is a whistle, listen to 2nd mp3.
                    On filter caps I read about 1000 VAC (the tester has a scale up to 750 VAC).
                    VDC is ok, 460 V.
                    Power transformer, output transformer and choke seem to be ok on voltages and resistances.
                    Could the problem be in filter caps?
                    Another thing is that reverb doesn't work, I've checked all connections and I don't find the problem, what could I check whithout an oscilloscope?
                    This is the schem again http://www.drtube.com/schematics/marshall/4210.gif
                    Thanks everybody for your help
                    Attached Files

                    Comment


                    • #11
                      Originally posted by Dave Curtis, dB AudioTech View Post
                      No, you should only see a volt at the most.
                      Even with power disconnected and filter caps discharging I read VAC about double of VDC

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                      • #12
                        Try another guitar.

                        1KvAC is a whole lot, man.

                        Respect to Dave but I think I've seen 5 or more AC volts of ripple on the centre tap of amps that run ok. But not a thousand! Check your meter by trying it on the mains voltage on the power on switch?

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                        • #13
                          Originally posted by Alex R View Post
                          Try another guitar.
                          it's the same
                          could it be filter caps?

                          Originally posted by Alex R View Post
                          Check your meter by trying it on the mains voltage on the power on switch?
                          it's ok, 220VAC
                          as said with power disconnected and filter caps discharging I read something as 5 VDC and 10 VAC

                          Comment


                          • #14
                            Well, possibly it's some kind of internal feedback. First check - get hold of a new preamp valve and swap it for each one in there in turn, see if it goes away.

                            Comment


                            • #15
                              Originally posted by Alex R View Post
                              Try another guitar.

                              1KvAC is a whole lot, man.

                              Respect to Dave but I think I've seen 5 or more AC volts of ripple on the centre tap of amps that run ok. But not a thousand! Check your meter by trying it on the mains voltage on the power on switch?
                              Yeah 5's not uncommon. I guess I'm used to checking it after a cap job and don't normally check it otherwise.

                              I agree that 1000vac is a pile of EMF, and first wondered if the meter was wacky or something.

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