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In my company we once had some product failures that our scientists attributed to shorts caused by whisker growth on the PCB.
We then applied conformal coating in critical areas.
It's whiskers and means very thin tin needles, which spontaneously grow over time and may cause shorts.
Hi there HH.. thanks that clears things up. I wonder if we're talking whiskers between the legs?
Anyway what Ive done is buy some bc558 pnp transistors as a start.. I couldnt get af117 replacements as very costly, even russian ones are. I got the idea from a reply in the youtube comments, under the roberts repair clip vkk kindly put up.. someone said they found these work fine.
I'll just replace & report back. Worth a shot 1st up. Thanks all.. SC
To zap them tie EBC together and place a charged cap between that and the case.
Aha ok thanks.. this is a bit beyond me unfortunately. I did tap the af117's hard, & found fairly loud interferance noise on one of them.. so I may as well try just replacing them.
What Ive done is buy bc558 transistors.. but.. how on earth I determine which bc588 leg corresponds with which af117 leg I wouldn't have clue.
Anyone know.. if I tapped the 3x af117's in circuit, & one only made noticeable noise, would it be logical to replace just this one?
I know ideally ' just replace all 3', but doing so with any transistor is a veryfiddly business, plus at £4 each I could do without replacing all 3 if poss.
vintagekiki you are very kind to find these links for me vkk. Much appreciated.
Chaps,
I think it might make sense to try replacing these dreaded transistors one by one, with exact replacements now.. because the lead thing with 4 damn legs, is a total nightmare if I buy any other types to know which leg might go where. Absolutely impossible Id imagine for me, now I can see the full picture finally having got the chassis out.
As to the electrolytic caps.. can these just be replaced with generic 50v caps? They look alot different to general ones Im used to.
Does anyone know if these tin whiskers could just as easily occur in a new old stock germanium transistor, over say a similar timespan, as one having been in a circuit?
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