I think the best way to think about it is as the audio analog to the motion sickness you feel when in a bus terminal or train station, looking out the window of the bus/train you're on, and for a brief instant you can't tell if it's YOUR vehicle that is moving, or the other one.
This is actually a very good analogy because a number of the same principles apply. In the case of visual uncertainty, the nausea one feels really only happens when all the spatial information is coming from the relative movement of the two buses/trains, and you can't see anything else. Have those same two vehicles separated by a reasonable distance that allows you to see other things besides the other vehicle, and yo have enough visual information to triangulate and know for certain that it IS you or the other thing that is moving while the remaining one is still.
Similarly, there is almost always some degree of group delay (phase shift) in the audio spectrum, arising from one source or another. However, we are still in a position to hear enough from one or more predictable sources, that the varying ones don't confuse us too much. As a gedanken experiment, imagine processing the content above 3khz with through-zero flanging that sweeps across the stereo field, but keep everything below 3khz equally distributed (and in mono) between the two speaker cabs. You will experience very little disorientation whatsoever. Take the entire signal, though, and do the same thing such that you get your very best Eddie Kramer thru-zero flanging sweep (think the ending of Axis: Bold as Love) across the astereo field, and it is VERY disorienting.* Not nausea-or lightheadedness inducing, but momentarily spatially confusing.
This is actually a very good analogy because a number of the same principles apply. In the case of visual uncertainty, the nausea one feels really only happens when all the spatial information is coming from the relative movement of the two buses/trains, and you can't see anything else. Have those same two vehicles separated by a reasonable distance that allows you to see other things besides the other vehicle, and yo have enough visual information to triangulate and know for certain that it IS you or the other thing that is moving while the remaining one is still.
Similarly, there is almost always some degree of group delay (phase shift) in the audio spectrum, arising from one source or another. However, we are still in a position to hear enough from one or more predictable sources, that the varying ones don't confuse us too much. As a gedanken experiment, imagine processing the content above 3khz with through-zero flanging that sweeps across the stereo field, but keep everything below 3khz equally distributed (and in mono) between the two speaker cabs. You will experience very little disorientation whatsoever. Take the entire signal, though, and do the same thing such that you get your very best Eddie Kramer thru-zero flanging sweep (think the ending of Axis: Bold as Love) across the astereo field, and it is VERY disorienting.* Not nausea-or lightheadedness inducing, but momentarily spatially confusing.
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