there seems to be no centre tap to the high power winding on the transformer, so cannot figure out how the voltage rails are maintained equally about 0v
In that case, the centrepoint of the main caps floats and becomes the "speaker out" rail.
And then, *how* does it stay there?
The amp itself, works as a DC servo, and keeps the centerpoint where it should ... if it's working properly.
In this case, it slams the speaker out hard against a rail.
First suspects are output transistors, but if not, check drivers and so on, going backwards, at the input there should be an Op Amp which might be bad, or lacking one or both +/-15V rails .
There may be other problems, but these are usually the most common.
Take a long hard look at this QSC schematic, the basic principle of operation is similar to what you have there.
http://www.qscaudio.com/support/libr...ies/USA400.pdf
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